Search results for "Homogeneously Staining Region"

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Chromosomal abnormalities in Waldenström's macroglobulinemia

1992

We report the results of cytogenetic studies of direct bone marrow (BM) preparations and of short-term BM and peripheral blood (PB) cultures from 17 patients with Waldenström's macroglobulinemia. We noted clonal chromosome changes in 10 patients. Abnormalities affected chromosomes X, Y, 2, 4, 5, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22; in particular, chromosomes 2, 4, and 5 were involved in structural changes: a homogeneously staining region [hsr(2)], a der(4)t(4;?)(q32;?), and a 5q+. The other chromosomes were involved in numerical abnormalities, such as pseudodiploidy (a 46,X,-X,+15 clone), loss of chromosome Y, and monosomy of chromosomes 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22. Nonclonal chromosome rearrange…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMonosomyClone (cell biology)Chromosome rearrangements Waldenström's macroglobulinemiaBiologyGeneticsmedicineHumanseducationMolecular BiologyHomogeneously Staining RegionAgedGeneticsAged 80 and overChromosome Aberrationseducation.field_of_studyCytogeneticsMacroglobulinemiaWaldenstrom macroglobulinemiaChromosomeKaryotypeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologySettore BIO/18 - GeneticaChromosomes Human Pair 2FemaleWaldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
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Localization of amplified CAD genes on rearranged chromosomes of Chinese hamster cells

2012

Chinese hamster cell lines carrying an amplified CAD region were selected from V79,B7 cells by their resistance to N-phosphonacetyl-L-aspartate (PALA). In one of the selected cell lines, SP PALA (inf1) (supR) L, an acrocentric chromosome with abnormally elongated q arms was identified as a marker for the PALA-resistant phenotype. The marker chromosome carried a homogeneously staining region close to a telomeric nucleolar organizer region. In the same region, localization of amplified CAD sequences was demonstrated by in situ hybridization. The marker chromosome was found to undergo extensive rearrangements. In particular, dicentric chromosomes, occurring with an unusually high incidence, we…

Geneticseducation.field_of_studybiologyMarker chromosomeClinical BiochemistryBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyNucleolar Organizer RegionChinese hamsterDicentric chromosomeHomologous chromosomeeducationSmall supernumerary marker chromosomeChromosome 22Homogeneously Staining RegionBiotechnologyCytotechnology
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